Top Growth Tactics

Entrepreneurs fail when they focus on businesses that don't provide value to people.

That's why nailing your value props is critical.

If you can tell a well-formed value prop story, it's a sign you’re creating something valuable.

Here’s the template. 

Example: Relationship Hero (relationship coaching SaaS)

• Describe a specific person with a specific problem: A 23-year-old male who can’t get a date.
• Describe their current best effort to solve their problem: He gets a Tinder account and does his best to convert matches into dates.
• Describe why it’s still a problem: His matches barely respond, and when they do, the conversation feels boring and forced. He uses it for one hour every day but only gets one date every two months.
• Describe how their life gets better thanks to you: Once Relationship Hero coaches guide him through writing his texts, he suddenly has much better conversations that result in a date each week.

This simple framework helps you validate a plausible business/product idea without having any market research or empirical evidence to show. (Although we recommend those for deeper analysis—talking to customers is incredibly important.)

You can then use that story on your website and marketing copy.

The vast majority of cold emails are ignored.

In the worst case, people flag your emails as spam (causing future emails to end up in spam), and have a negative impression of both you and your brand.

That's why Lemlist, a tool for automating email outreach, warns against doing "cold emails." Instead, they should be warm 🔥

What does that mean?‍

That means only reaching out to people who already have some idea of who you are, and have a positive association with you and your brand already.

For example, if you got a personalized message from your favorite influencer or celebrity, you'd welcome it, and not just flag it as spam. You'd happily respond.

To do that, sadly it's not a quick fix. Which is why most people don't do it. 

You have to:

1. Produce a lot of free content, say on LinkedIn, Twitter, YouTube, podcast, etc.
2. Then engage with people who engage with you. And engage with others writing and commenting on relevant posts in your niche.
3. And then eventually DMing them a personalized message either to get to know each other, give them a free resource, or pitch an offer.

If you do this, your response rates will go from single digit to double digits.

Lemlist believes this so strongly that they encourage their entire team to be active on social media and build their own personal brands.

What motivates people to buy? Look to the psychology of spy recruitment for answers. 

Intelligence officers use an acronym to size up potential recruits’ motives:

• M = money
• I = ideology
• C = coercion
• E = ego

These also align pretty directly with the emotional triggers behind purchasing decisions.

Money

Emotional triggers this motive aligns with: greed and lust

Sadly, greed drives human behavior. Wealth, power, and social currency—all things people instinctively want.

Appeal to prospects' aspirations. Like this copy from Horst Studios: “Where the women you hate have their hair done.”

Ideology

Aligned with hope and a sense of belonging

Two thirds of Gen Zers will stop using—or even boycott—brands that clash with their values.

Speak to the values that matter to your audience.

Talk about values a lot. Two brands that do an A+ job with this: Ben & Jerry’s and Patagonia.

Coercion

Aligned with guilt and fear

We don't actually recommend this one. Don't guilt people into buying your products. 

A better approach: Reveal how your product is the guilt-free alternative to the others that are out there. Especially if that benefit ties into your value props.

Ego

Aligned with vanity

A little flattery goes a long way.

HubSpot and Aircall surveyed 1,000+ global sales professionals to learn:

1. What sales channels and strategies are working
2. How sales teams can hit their targets in 2023
3. Where to find qualified leads, and more 

They turned their findings into an in-depth report that includes:

• The top six sales goals that sales leaders are setting for 2023
• The top challenges that sales teams face, plus tips from the HubSpot and Aircall sales teams on how to solve them
• Insights from the Aircall team on how to make the most of phone calls (the second most effective sales channel)
• Sales metrics to track in 2023, and much more

Get the 2023 Sales Trends Report →

Which one stands out the most?

We’ll bet it was the Pringles. Unlike the other two brands (and dozens of other chip brands that come in crinkly rectangular bags), Pringles come in a tube.

This is a pattern interrupt—something that breaks the norm.

Pattern interrupts grab attention.

They draw your eye even if they're inherently LESS noticeable than the competition:

🌈🌈🌈🌈🌈🌈🌈🦾🌈🌈🌈🌈🌈🌈

And in a crowded market, they make your business stand out.

To get in front of more leads, try incorporating pattern interrupts. Some ideas:

1) Like the Pringles example, give your product distinctive packaging.

2) If most companies in your industry have a certain aesthetic, make yours the complete opposite.  

Think of how Liquid Death embraced hardcore branding in the minimalist world of bottled water.

3) Use unusual imagery in your ads.

Ever seen Squatty Potty’s pooping unicorn commercial? Or Poo-Pourri’s “Girls Don’t Poop” ad? These videos got a lot of attention because of their weird visuals. (The bathroom humor just happens to be a coincidence—but we’re not not saying it’s worth a shot.)

4) Along the same lines, use contrasting colors in your ads.

The agency Biddyco used neon colors in its Facebook ads for the cereal brand Magic Spoon. Compared to everyday photos from friends and family in your feed, these bright shades were a total scroll-stopper.

5) Plan a different kind of event.

Instead of organizing a generic marketing conference, the SaaS brand SparkToro hosted an event where each speaker told a story they'd never shared before. Sessions were short—30 minutes max—and nothing was recorded. This made speakers more comfortable with being vulnerable and incentivized people to tune in live.

Good copywriters know the power of future pacing. That's a technique that encourages readers to visualize the positive results your product will help them achieve.

Example: A coding bootcamp can say, "Learn to become a programmer so you can earn a 6-figure tech salary and work from home."

That paints a picture of a big win after completing the bootcamp. It's easy to visualize.

Just one problem with future pacing: It doesn’t work well on skeptical buyers. Their objections cancel out the rosy picture.

To win over skeptics, give instant gratification in your copy. Highlight the good things that are just around the corner. 

Disney does this by making its vacation-booking process just as appealing as the trip that’s months away.

A few examples:

• "Disney Cruise Line gives families dreams to wake up excited about." → Become your family's hero.
  
• Page headings like "Discover Value in Vacation Packages," "Trip Planning Made Easy," and "Book with Confidence" → Enjoy the trip-planning experience.
  
• "With over 50 different hotels to choose from, you're sure to find one that fits your family’s travel style, size, and budget!" → Easily find a place that fits your needs.

As a result, skeptical prospects perceive an immediate reward from booking.

To deliver instant gratification in your copy, frame the purchase itself—and not just the product—as a win. For instance:

• “Order X now, and you’ll feel relief knowing you made the right decision.”
  
• “By saying yes to X, you’ll be one step closer to achieving your big goal.”
  
• “Buy X now, and you’ll wake up tomorrow knowing you finally did something about it!”

Your prospects may still have reservations about your product. But they’ll be more likely to act when you sell them immediate confidence and relief.

Duolingo has one of the best viral growth loops.

And it has nothing to do with the gamification they're known for.

What is it?

👇🏿👇🏿👇🏿👇🏿👇🏿👇🏿👇🏿👇🏿👇🏿👇🏿👇🏿
👉🏿👇🏾👇🏾👇🏾👇🏾👇🏾👇🏾👇🏾👇🏾👇🏾👈🏿
👉🏿👉🏾👇🏽👇🏽👇🏽👇🏽👇🏽👇🏽👇🏽👈🏾👈🏿
👉🏿👉🏾👉🏽👇🏼👇🏼👇🏼👇🏼👇🏼👈🏽👈🏾👈🏿
👉🏿👉🏾 👉🏽 weirdness👈🏽👈🏾👈🏿
👉🏿👉🏾👉🏽👆🏼👆🏼👆🏼👆🏼👆🏼👈🏽👈🏾👈🏿
👉🏿👉🏾👆🏽👆🏽👆🏽👆🏽👆🏽👆🏽👆🏽👈🏾👈🏿
👉🏿👆🏾👆🏾👆🏾👆🏾👆🏾👆🏾👆🏾👆🏾👆🏾👈🏿
👉🏿👆🏿👆🏿👆🏿👆🏿👆🏿👆🏿👆🏿👆🏿👆🏿👈🏿 

They purposely make people translate really bizarre sentences.

I have an entire album of them on my phone. I send them to people all the time.

And I'm not the only one. People share them on Twitter constantly.

There's even a Twitter account with 100,000 followers called "Shit Duolingo Says."

Weird sentences delight users. They keep you asking, "What's gonna come next?" Which is critical for an app that does one of the hardest things: teach people a new language.

And they cause people to talk organically about the app with others.

Be weird to stand out, delight people, and get them talking.

Wish you could get more traffic from Google?

Well...

A lot of the SEO industry are agencies/freelancers charging for very expensive audits and 6-month contracts. They keep saying "just wait for it to kick in."

Because of how slow SEO is, it can take months to realize that you're overpaying.

The funniest part? A lot of the audits can be done using free and low-cost tools.

Our favorite is Ahref's Webmaster Tools.

A cost-friendlier alternative to expensive audits. 

AWT shows which keywords your pages rank for, how Google sees your content, and what changes can boost your traffic.

We've been using it for years to increase the visibility of our playbooks and articles. And Ahrefs has a ton of free content to teach you a ton about SEO.

Visit ahrefs.com/webmaster-tools to try it out.

Each year Google kills tons of its own products.

Why?

Because a company like Google needs each product to generate hundreds of millions in revenue (or be strategically relevant) to justify relative to their other products.

It doesn't mean they're bad ideas, they're just too small for Google.

Killed by Google shares every project sent to the graveyard by Google. It's worth going through it regularly to see if there are any ideas worth replicating.

Often these have many thousands or millions of users who suddenly need a new alternative—making them an attractive market to target if you can act fast.

Imagine this: You’re not an expert in SEO, and are rather mystified by it, so you decide to hire an SEO consultant. You find an expert on Upwork (for example).

They seem confident, so you decide to work with them. Because you're inexperienced, you're totally unaware that there are gaps in their SEO knowledge.

Later, when someone else offers sound SEO advice that contradicts to what your Upwork consultant told you, you’re more likely to take it with a grain of salt.

This is caused by "the anchoring bias." 

We trust the first piece of info we’re given more than newer information.

That first piece of info (Upwork SEO consultant) acts as our reference point—we judge new data against it, letting it skew our opinions on quality. 

We naturally lay the burden of proof with the new information, even if we never validated the old information.

Oh humans.

Applied to creative work, the anchoring bias can make us complacent. We get stuck on the same process, messaging, and copy we’ve used for years—unaware that switching things up could lead to better results.

To avoid a stagnant marketing strategy, run interesting experiments. Or try a new SEO consultant, different freelancers, or an AI copywriting software. 

We’re not suggesting that you fire any loyal employees or partners—only that you try something new on occasion. See if your marketing efforts benefit from a fresh spin.

As you've probably noticed, at the top of every newsletter edition, we tell people how to break up with us... err I mean unsubscribe from the newsletter.

Seems counterproductive, right?.

We tell people how to leave after we fought so hard to convert them to a subscriber. 

So why do we do it?

It's one of the many things we do to make sure our emails keep ending up in people's inboxes. And that they have a positive impression of our brand.

So first, it builds trust—we’re not here to hold your inbox hostage.

And if someone doesn't want to receive our emails, we don't want to keep hammering them until they're so upset that they mark our emails as spam.

Spam complaints hurt your emails’ future deliverability. That is, they increase the chances of your future emails landing in people’s spam folders.

So make it easy for people to unsubscribe. You’ll be doing both readers and yourself a favor.

We've been using Segment at DC for over three years. It's one of my favorite tools.

Why do I love it? Segment:

1. Simplifies tracking. Instead of needing to log every event with 8 different tools, I instead use Segment to do it once. It then sends data to all the tools we use, like Amplitude, Customer.io, Facebook Ads, Google Ads, and Intercom.

2. Empowers the marketing team. Once you have Segment installed, the marketing team can decide to add a new tool without bugging an engineer to install it. And in my experience, engineers hate doing things for marketers.

3. Pumps data from various tools into others. For example, use Segment to pump data from Intercom and Customer.io into Amplitude where we then analyze our data.

Because of Segment, we're able to make informed, data-driven decisions. We have the data we need in the tools we need them. We're also able to make personalized email campaigns.

And we massively cut down on engineering resources needed on the team to handle integrating with 8 different APIs on an ongoing basis.

And Segment is free for early-stage startups.

Apply for the Startup Program →

The entire point of a free trial is to prove value and convert leads into customers ASAP.

So how long should your trial be to maximize conversions?

Most companies offer free trials of 7-30 days, though some run as long as 90 days.

You can justify both ends of the spectrum.

1. Longer trials mean users have more time to get familiar with a product.
2. Shorter trials create a sense of urgency.

So which leads to more customers?

In a study of 7-, 14-, and 30-day trials for a SaaS product, the shortest length (7-day) did best at increasing subscriptions, retention, and revenue.

Meanwhile, there was little difference between the 14- and 30-day trial results.

According to researchers, urgency explains why. With a short trial, we use a product more intensively because we want to maximize its use in the limited time frame.

But with a longer trial, we tend to use the product much less per day. And as a result, we forget about it in the trial’s last days—the most important period because that’s when we decide whether or not to become a customer.

Experiment with short trials to boost conversion. Let us know how it pans out.

Creator Sara Renae Clark offers a lot of freebies to her audience.

It's a really effective strategy. In fact, it's our entire ethos at DC.

Provide a ton of free value. Slowly build people's trust over time. Eventually, they'll trust you enough to buy one of your paid products.

But instead of only offering her freebies as instant downloads or newsletter rewards, she places some as products in her online shop.

To get them, users have to go through the normal purchasing process: create an account, add the item to their cart, and check out.

But they don’t have to pay, of course.

According to Sarah, offering her freebies this way “warms up” leads into becoming paying customers. It’s a practice run that builds her credibility.

The idea is that by going through the motion of buying something without actually spending money, leads will feel more comfortable making a real purchase later on.

And they'll already have an account. Making checkout even smoother.

Other creators, such as Jack Butcher (Visualize Value), offer both a free and a $1 product.

Eye contact is one of the most powerful persuasive tools on the planet.

But staring down the lens of a video camera is an insanely intimidating and challenging task.

Seriously. It's really difficult. 

Despite that, maintaining eye contact can:

1. Make you more persuasive.
2. Make your words more memorable.
3. Make YOU more memorable.
4. Make people more honest (and they'll also think you're more honest).
5. Create and deepen attraction.

In short: making eye contact in your videos by staring at the camera is hugely beneficial.

Here's the great news:

AI can now make you maintain eye contact even if you spend the whole time staring at your speaking notes. 

Or awkwardly darting your eyes around the room desperately waiting for it to be over.

For example:

Windows 11 already offered this. But honestly, it looked creepy.

NVIDIA took a step out of Uncanny Valley. It's basically impossible to tell that it's fake.

This will likely become the norm. Try it out before everyone else is doing it.

Google Analytics just doesn't cut it.

It was made to measure the ROI of campaigns within the Google ecosystem (ex: Google Ads). And to give Google an all-seeing eye across the Internet to make ads more profitable.

It was not built as a product analytics tool.  

With the update to GA4, you get a bit of that. But many users shared that it's still lacking in funnel analysis, retention, and segmentation analysis.

So, what’s the solution?

Amplitude Analytics’s new campaign reporting feature helps you understand how acquisition investments drive product growth.

Amplitude Analytics enables product and marketing teams to view how acquisition sources impact product outcomes, attribute product success to campaigns, measure the ROI of digital campaigns and activate campaigns with better customer segmentation.  

Amplitude is also the only digital analytics platform to combine acquisition campaign reporting with best-in-class product analytics.

It's also the analytics tools we use and love at Demand Curve.

‍Check out their demo environment here

That last tactic notwithstanding, there is a category where the warmth-competence dynamic isn’t as applicable: luxury.

Luxury brands don’t have to be warm to succeed. In fact, it might benefit them to be cold.

Let me introduce you to the greatest academic-study title of all time: “Should the Devil Sell Prada? Retail Rejection Increases Aspiring Consumers’ Desire for the Brand.”

What the authors uncovered was that when it comes to luxury, if a consumer is treated rudely by a salesperson, they want the product more.

Here’s how they put it:

“After threat, consumers have more positive attitudes and higher willingness to pay when…the rejection comes from an aspirational (vs. nonaspirational) brand.”

If you work in luxury, we don’t actually think you should be a jerk to your customers.

A general principle to live by: No a**holes.

But this is a reminder that perceived value directly influences willingness to pay. How much do customers believe your product to be worth?

And perceived value in turn has a lot of factors.

Exclusivity is one of them. So are brand perception, status signaling, and the social currency a company provides to the people who shop it.

A few months ago, we wrote about delighting customers to build loyalty. We used the example of how Apple products always seem to arrive before their estimated delivery date.

Zappos pioneered that type of “pleasant surprise” shipping. If you ordered a pair of shoes off Zappos, they would often arrive a day or two early. 

But Zappos didn’t prove their thoughtfulness just through early shoe arrivals. They also trained their customer service reps to be as patient as possible—even if that meant talking to a customer for nine and a half hours, as one rep did!

Zappos nailed two essential human traits: warmth and competence.

• Warmth: We want to know that a person cares about us and means us no harm.
  
• Competence: We also want to know if they’re capable and skilled.

Those judgments may influence more than 80% of human social behavior.

And crucially, they apply to brands too.

Brands like Coca-Cola have high warmth and competence. They’re trustworthy, friendly, and good at what they do. They even invented the modern-day Santa Claus.

On the other hand, services like the US Postal Service are seen as warm but not so competent (sorry, USPS 🙊).

Brands that score low on both dimensions don't tend to last long. 

Here’s what Princeton psych professor Susan Fiske and customer loyalty expert Chris Malone wrote in their book The Human Brand (emphasis added):

“Companies and brands were judged so strongly along the lines of warmth and competence dimensions that these judgments explained nearly 50 percent of all purchase intent, loyalty, and likelihood to recommend a brand or company. To put that 50 percent figure in perspective, consumer research is normally considered to be significant if it reveals a new variable explaining as little as 15 percent of customer behavior.”

Brainstorm ways to reveal your brand’s warmth and competence.

That doesn’t have to mean nine hours on the phone. Simple gestures—a comped product, a small act of service, or a hand-written thank-you note—can go a long way toward building lasting affinity.

Is your brand more of a Cady Heron or a Regina George? 

Here at Demand Curve, we’re a Ms. Norbury type.

Why? We’re kind of nerdy—and super determined to help our students out. We’re pushers.

(If you haven’t seen Mean Girls, we’ll still be here in an hour and 37 minutes 👀)

What we're talking about is our brand persona.

Thinking of your brand as a character can help you personify it and give it a unique, consistent voice in your messaging.

Now, while it’s fun to think about who your brand would be if it were a movie or TV character, we tend to prefer two other approaches to brand persona.

These are more universal—and you want your persona to make everyone on your team say:

"Ah, yep, I get it. That’s who we are."

Brand as a superhero 🦸‍♀️

Are you a Bruce Wayne who builds tools to solve problems? Or a Hulk who gets raging mad when your audience has a problem that’s holding them back?

Brand as an archetype🕴️ 

This goes back to the work of Swiss psychologist Carl Jung. There are 12 archetypes you can apply to brand.

Think: Patagonia as the Explorer, Harley-Davison as the Outlaw, Disney as the Magician.

Too many products suffer from low adoption caused by cumbersome onboarding and UI.

Product leaders are turning to in-app search to solve this.

Why?

Because search analytics reveals what users really want. And what they're confused about.

Highlighting what you need to fix, and which features to make next.

CommandBar enables you to add universal search, smart nudges, and timely help content to your product in minutes.

User-obsessed teams at Netlify, Gusto, and Shortcut use it. And Yoko Li from HashiCorp says it "made our users' in-app experience easier and faster."

Try it out →

We’re still in the “look at what I made everyone!!!” phase of creating AI images.

Oh, look at that, an excuse to share some pancakes from the United Federation:

But we’re also aware of some of AI’s limitations.

For example, DALL-E is great for still images, but video is much harder to do.

So what’s an ecom brand on TikTok or Reels to do?

Fortunately, Karen X. Cheng figured it out. Check out her video.

She tested out different approaches to AI for video until she reached a solid workflow for fashion showcase videos:

1. Shoot your video.
2. Use DALL-E to generate outfits. Erase parts of the outfit in your video, and inpaint over it. (Don’t erase the entire outfit—DALL-E will be able to match color and lighting better if you keep parts of the original.)
3. Use the program EbSynth by Secret Weapons to create consistency between frames. EbSynth is meant to turn paintings into animations, but after testing it out, Karen discovered that it works for clothes too.
4. Run the video through DAIN to blend the transitions between outfits—and create a slo mo effect.

(Sorry if you thought this tactic was going to be about stylish robots.)

"As the person being interviewed, it's entirely up to you to make it a podcast worth listening to or not. Treat it for what it is: A PERFORMANCE. You have to fight to keep listeners' attention through the whole interview. Bring your A-game like a musician or comedian would."

– Swipe Files

Podcasts continue to explode in popularity—making guest podcasting increasingly popular as a tactic for growth. 

Don't leave it up to the host to make it an A+ interview. Take ownership of the experience. 

Here are five tips to step up your podcast appearances:

1. Treat it like a performance, not an interview. Bring energy by smiling and using vocal inflections. Enunciate your words. If you’re going to be on video, use hand gestures for a more dynamic visual.
2. Research the podcast(s) you’re appearing on by asking the host:
3. Who is your audience?
4. What are some of your most popular episodes?
5. What topics will we cover? (Getting the questions in advance = even better)
6. Create a cheat sheet of talking points and send it to the host. It should be an outline with specific examples, not a script. Make sure to include:
7. A 2-minute synopsis answering “Tell me about yourself”
8. Your life background
9. Why you do what you do
10. How people can take action, e.g., sign up for your service or buy a product
11. Your hottest takes or “spiky point of view”
12. Books, podcasts, and resources you recommend
13. Prepare a few interesting anecdotes—telling stories makes for more entertaining and memorable interviews. Rehearse them with your friends so you can perfect the delivery.
14. Invest in good equipment, like a professional microphone. If doing video, get a solid camera and light like the Lume Cube.

Do the above and you'll far more likely dazzle their audiences and generate leads.

Humans are funny.

We tend to prefer things (and people) that aren't perfect.

In a study by Professor Jo Sylvester at Swansea University, candidates who highlighted a weakness during an interview were more likely to be hired than those who didn't.

To put my speculation cap on, it's because it makes the person seem more genuine and believable. They were willing to show weakness, making it seem more likely that they were telling the truth about their strengths.

Phil Agnew decided to put this to the test for his podcast. He did two Reddit ad variations:

One highlighted the benefits of listening to his podcast.

The other very tongue-in-cheek highlighted the downsides of listening to his podcasts.

As you can see this led to a 4x higher clickthrough rate (and therefore a 4x cheaper CPC).

Note that Phil didn't follow the Pratfall to the full spirit, as he actually didn't talk down his podcast. Instead, he framed the benefits as negatives. Which highlighted playfulness and likely got people's attention.

So resist the urge to talk about how amazing you are all the time, and instead be playful and poke fun at yourself sometimes.

Lookalikes and retargeting lists are two of the most powerful tools in paid marketing.

But the main way to keep them updated is to manually export and upload CSVs. 

Every week or so 😵💫

That means:

1. The data is frequently stale.
2. You manually need to do this every week. And if you have numerous lists you have to do it numerous times.
3. There's the potential for security breaches with people downloading and storing customer data on their computers.

That's why we love Segment.

We use it to generate marketing lists for paid channels and automatically keep them updated. You can even get it to do it on more complicated sets like "have spent > $75 total, but not in the last 6 months."

And Segment is now free for startups!

Apply now to their startup program →

The robots are here. Our jobs are lost.

At least to some content marketers, ChatGPT and other AI writing services are seen as a threat to their livelihoods.

But rather than oppose these innovations, we think it’s better to leverage them as another tool in your content arsenal.

Specifically, by using AI to create content outlines.

Software architect Mohammed Osman tested this by asking ChatGPT for a blog post outline about a highly technical topic (C# abstract factory design pattern—huh?).

And ChatGPT delivered.

Why give it a shot?

You can save hours on SEO research.

Since ChatGPT was trained with text from around the web, the outlines it produces reflect how content about a given topic is generally structured.

We don’t advise using ChatGPT to do all of your content creation work, though.

For one, it’s not there yet. The quality isn't the best and GPT3 is notorious for making stuff up if it doesn't know the answer.

Also, Google will find and penalize AI-generated content. Guaranteed.

For now, stick to asking our robot overlords for an outline. It’s much easier to edit than to overcome Blank Page Syndrome.

Then apply your creative adjustments and fresh perspective—something purely AI-generated content can’t do.

My new year’s resolution* was to learn Spanish.

*Of like 2012…still working on it.

I came across a word the other day while trying to read in Spanish: propaganda.

In some Spanish-speaking countries, that means “advertising.” 🤯 This took me down a rabbit hole of language and etymology.

Two things I learned:

1) In the early 1900s, PR folks called their work propaganda—that wasn't considered a bad thing then.

Here’s how the “Father of PR,” Edward Bernays, defined it:

“The conscious and intelligent manipulation of the organized habits and opinions of the masses is an important element in democratic society.”

Hmm…

2) The un-literal meaning of “literally” is now accepted.  

So it’s now okay to use “literal” literally (“you are literally on fire,” get help fast 🔥) or figuratively (“you are literally on fire,” great job 🔥).

That makes it a Janus word—it means the opposite of itself. (Another example: “Left” can mean “gone” or “remaining.”)

–––

In your messaging, it’s not enough to know what a word or phrase means.

You have to understand its connotations.

And those 1) change, and 2) depend on context.

Think about words like:

• busy, which used to imply not part of the leisure class (i.e., working class), but now implies important
• mainstream, which used to mean the predominant way of thinking, but is now super politicized (like in the term “mainstream media”)

Their meanings are generally the same, but the subtext is very different.

Now, how do you stay on top of changing connotations in your copy?

A key step is to deeply understand your customers. What they say. What they do. What they care about. It’s important for understanding how they might interpret the words you use.

For example, Mercedes-Benz launched in China with the tagline “Bensi.”

Sounds cool, right?

Well, it means “rush to die” in Mandarin (奔死)—not exactly the association you want for your family vehicle.

Good marketers persuade. Great marketers listen.

(Thanks to Raf at Bell Curve for thinking through these concepts with me, and to the book Branding That Means Business for the Mercedes-Benz story.)

This tactic helped add over 500 people to the waitlist for our new course in 24 hours—which ended up selling out in six minutes.

One-third of the sales were from those 500 people.

It’s pretty simple:

Instead of sharing the link directly, get people to comment to ask for it.

For example, in my LinkedIn post last Friday, I shared the success stories of people who took our previous audience building course. 

At the end, I pitched our revamped version with Katelyn Bourgoin. To get the link to the waitlist, I asked them to comment with "👀"

The result?

I had to DM so many people that I was afraid I was going to get suspended.

I eventually gave up and added a comment on the post with the link. (Yet people continued to comment for two more days.) 

Compare that to another time I promoted a similar course and didn't ask for comments:

Why does this work?

A few reasons:

1. External links on social platforms are penalized by algorithms. My post had zero links.
2. When someone comments on a post, it gets shown to some of their connections. When some of their connections also comment, it shows to even more. This snowballs until it’s been seen by tens of thousands of people.
3. When people comment to signal their interest, it’s a low-friction first step in the funnel. They’re now more likely to take an even higher friction step: clicking a link and giving up their email address. More so than if I had started by asking their email.
4. When you receive a DM from someone, it feels more real and personal. It starts a connection with someone and increases the likelihood they take action.

I’ve used this tactic numerous times to promote various courses and services.

Each time it’s led to plenty of leads. And hundreds of new followers each time. Here are some other examples for inspiration: Un-Ignorable, Audience Building, and ChatGPT.

200 podcasts in five years. That's how many Casey Hill booked for him and his team. 

The result? According to them, $1,080,000 in revenue and dozens of sales every month.

Why does this work? A few reasons.

Reason one brings us to one of my favorite phenomena: The Baader-Meinhof phenomenon (or the frequency illusion/bias).

Imagine you just hear of someone. Then you start seeing them on LinkedIn. Then Twitter. A friend brings them up. Then they're speaking on your favorite podcast.

"WOW, this person is EVERYWHERE! They must be huge."

After you notice something for the first time, you're more likely to take note of it the second time, then more likely the third time, and so on. You believe it must be getting more and more popular or common when in reality, you're increasingly tuned to noticing what was already there.

For example, you'll never see so many motorcycles until you start riding motorcycles.

When the Bonjoro team was on 200 podcasts across the industry, it became increasingly hard for a podcast listener to not notice them. And once they did, they started noticing them across every podcast in the industry.

"Wow, who are these guys?"

Podcasts are also excellent affinity builders. Listening to someone speak for 60 minutes is way more impactful than casually reading their social posts for months.

Check out Casey's LinkedIn post where he breaks down his process for getting on podcasts.

Would you rather win a trip to Hawaii? Or a ✨mystery prize✨ of the same value?

Turns out that people are more motivated by a mystery prize than they are when they know what the prize is.

People love to dream. 

Beyoncé knew this when she released her album, Renaissance, this past summer. She gave people the option to buy a $40 "mystery box."

People were generally told what was inside: 

• Collectible box
• CD
• 4-Panel Softpak
• T-shirt
• Photo booklet
• Mini poster

They also had the option of choosing between four different "poses." This was Beyoncé's pose on the T-shirt—but there was no way of knowing what that meant!

What could a loyal Beyoncé fan do but to buy all four?

That means loyal fans ended up buying four copies of her album for $160, when her album normally sells for just $18. That's a 9x increase in order value.

She sold out of all of her mystery boxes in under two days. And the album ended up being one of the biggest of the year, and one of her biggest of all time.

Use mystery to motivate your customers.

We did this with our course, Un-Ignorable. During the early bird sale, we promised a "mystery bonus." And we sold out 50+ seats for the course in less than an hour.

Content marketing of the past:

1. Do keyword research.
2. Create an article for those keywords.
3. Wait and repeat.
4. (Plus link to the article in a tweet and send it to your newsletter.)

Content marketing now:

1. Do audience research (SparkToro, perusing social, subreddits, etc).
2. Create an article targeting that audience.
3. Share the article in your newsletter.
4. Create 5+ tweets, LinkedIn posts, TikTok videos/Instagram reels/YouTube Shorts.
5. Drive users to your newsletter.
6. Engage with commenters.
7. See which posts get the most engagement and look for frequently asked questions.
8. Create an article based on those, and repeat.

In short, turn every piece of content into numerous smaller pieces and re-use them across channels—tailored to that specific medium and audience.

Drive those people back to your newsletter. You own your email list. It isn't gated by algorithms. It can't be taken away if you were to get banned or if the social network becomes less popular (imagine having a huge Facebook audience!).

Being a founder is HARD.

Finding product-market fit is one of the toughest challenges that constantly poses questions like:

1. Are people using my product?
2. How are they using it?
3. Are they returning to get value week over week?

When first starting out, Segment co-founders didn't understand how important these questions were or how to use analytics to answer them.

So they spent 1.5 years and 7 different MVPs in their pursuit of product-market-fit before finding the secret sauce.

Segment helps you collect, clean, and act on your customer data. You can now build fast with a reliable, performant, and compliant stack. And it handles the annoying task of integrating with different tools. So your team can focus on product, not integrations.

‍And Segment is now free for Startups!

Apply to their Startup Program →

If someone came up to you on the street and asked you to marry them, would you?

Of course not.

You also shouldn't push someone who has never heard of you before to buy your product.

You have to speak to people where they're at on the Ladder of Product Awareness:

The higher up the ladder a prospect is, the less convincing and educating you need to do in order to convert them into a customer.

You, walking on the street and getting asked to get married, were at Level 5. When really, people who get married are at Level 1. (At least we hope.)

Focus on people who are at levels 1 to 4. Convincing people who do not have the problem that your product solves (level 5) is a fool's errand. If you're early stage, go for levels 1-3.

Here's how to write copy that pushes people up the ladder:

• Level 5 → Level 4: Call out the problem
• Level 4 → Level 3: Show them that there’s a solution to their problem (your product category)
• Level 3 → Level 2: Motivate them to take action on the problem
• Level 2 → Level 1: Highlight features and benefits to show them that your product is the best solution
• Level 1 → Conversion: Drive them to the product page—maybe with a promo.

Let's use an ad campaign as an example of using the LPA:

1. For a prospecting campaign, assume level 3 or 4. Educate them. Send them to an article, show an educational video, or invite to a webinar.
2. Follow up with a retargeting campaign that highlights how your product solves the problem their experiencing. Can do several ads that focus on different features.
3. If they still haven't converted, follow up with another retargeting ad that compares you to your competitors.
4. Lastly, if they still haven't, try a promotion or bonus offer for converting.

It’s a no-brainer that if you’ve got a podcast, you should be posting it on YouTube. Even if you don't record video (which you should).

YouTube has 2.6 billion monthly active users. Spotify has 456 million (but only ~30M listen to podcasts). Stitcher has 15.3 million weekly users.

On top of that, YouTube is used much more heavily for search. And Shorts have massively increased discoverability relative to regular videos.

Here are 7 tips for podcasting on YouTube:

1. Take snippets of your podcast and share them as Shorts on the same channel. It's far easier to go viral with a Short than it is with a full episode.
2. Organize different video formats into playlists on your channel.
3. Include your host or guest speaker’s face in the thumbnail image. Users tend to gravitate toward thumbnails featuring faces. Find more tactics for YT thumbnails here.
4. Use intriguing titles. Don't write misleading clickbait, but know that you need to capture someone's interest enough that they click.
5. Example: "The Untold Truth about The Mandalorian"
6. Add chapters to your episodes. These make your episode easier to navigate and keep people around longer as they can skip to parts that interest them the most. Type the time for each segment in 00:00 format in the video description. YouTube will automatically generate them.
7. Even if you don’t have video in your recording sessions, you can and should still publish your podcasts on YouTube. Go for an audiogram format—pair images with your audio. For more originality, use an AI art generator like DALL-E.
8. But we highly recommend recording video to increase engagement and to be able to do Shorts. Riverside.fm is great for high-quality remote recording.
9. Add captions. Captioned videos have a higher average watch time.
10. Add a watermark to your video that encourages people to subscribe. Here's how.

Are you a coffee drinker?

Or do you drink coffee?

Same thing, right?

Not when it comes to marketing.

In a series of experiments in the early 2000s, psychologists Gregory Walton and Mazarin Banaji found that people’s self-perceptions hinge on a simple part of speech.

Example:

• Noun: “I’m a Mac user.”
• Verb: “I use a Mac a lot.”

Guess which one reveals a stronger preference for Macs?

The noun does.

We care deeply about our identity and how we’re perceived. Signaling our identity—this is who I am—is more important to us than this is a thing I do.

Three takeaways for businesses:

1. Experiment with noun-based CTAs: “Be a donor” vs. “Donate now.”
2. Use nouns in your content. “Ready to become the best chef on the block?” vs. “Ready to start cooking?”
3. Build social signaling into your brand. An example from Branding That Means Business: In a 2007 survey, Prius drivers said the main reason they bought their car was that it “makes a statement about me” and “shows the world that its owner cares.”

You know, not all the environmental reasons they tell their friends.

This identity can also rub off on others: “One of the strongest predictors of whether someone will buy a hybrid is whether the people in their same neighbourhood own one.”

What tribe do your customers join by buying from you? Proud environmentalists? Cool Mac users? In-the-know coffee connoisseurs?

Think about that in relation to your brand. That kind of social signaling might motivate more purchases than your product’s features and functions.

2022 has been tough for DTC in general. And using influencers to promote your products is becoming increasingly important.

But huge influencers often don't put much effort into promoting their sponsors—and the results reflect that.

Brands like Imperfect Foods, Care/of, Harry’s, and Super Coffee all turn to minisocial’s network of micro-influencers when in need of top-notch UGC.

So why do brands love working with minisocial?

1. Their micro-influencers post across Instagram or TikTok and consistently beat traditional influencer activations in terms of reach and engagement.
2. All the content from their creators is fully licensed right out of the box.
3. Campaigns are fully managed by the mini team and designed to take 10 minutes or less to spin up.
4. minisocial is accessibly priced. As a DC reader, it starts at just $1.5k.

Get 25% off when you start before the end of December.

Find out more about how minisocial works →

In last week’s newsletter, a link to Dennis' LinkedIn profile instantly received a lot more clicks than expected. We didn't link to Dennis’ profile anywhere besides the footer.

That signalled to us that these were robots clicking the link randomly.

In general, your click-through rate is a solid metric for gauging email engagement. It signals that someone actually read your email and is interested in what you're offering. 

(Compare that with your open rate, which is mostly a vanity metric—particularly now that many email clients block the pixel that signals that an email has been opened.)

BUT privacy-focused email clients do fake clicks, which make the data pretty meaningless. 

How can you determine how accurate your click data is? The folks at DTC have a tactic: Put invisible links in your emails.

No human will be able to find and click them. But, a robot that's just looking at HTML will.

Put a couple in each email, and see how many times they get clicked.

This won't give you a completely accurate picture, but it'll give you an idea. Then you can adjust your read of your email metrics accordingly.

Want to get users to stick around for longer? Try getting them to set a goal.

The kicker: You don’t actually need to do anything with that goal.

The language-learning app Duolingo discovered this while experimenting with “streak goals.” When a user first signs up for an account, they're prompted to select a learning streak goal of 3, 7, 14, or 30 days.

They can't dismiss this screen—they have to choose a goal. That means extra friction in the signup process—which normally worries us marketers.

But it works.

Duolingo found that making users set streak goals improved retention, even though the app never references that goal again. 

Specifically:

• Users set higher goals than when the app showed a preselected streak goal.
• Users were more likely to stay after viewing this goal-setting screen.
• The added friction of setting a goal didn’t affect drop-off rates.

Our take: Users who pick a goal have made an internal commitment to themselves. That's a strong motivator. They'll feel bad if they don't achieve it and great when they do.

What companies should try testing out this tactic? This could be a good fit for businesses selling products related to self-improvement, like education, health, and fitness.

The most likely person to subscribe to your newsletter is someone who just subscribed to another relevant newsletter. They've already jumped the hurdle and said "yes" to one, so saying "yes" to another becomes a "sure, why not!"

Want proof?

Lenny Rachitsky's newsletter goes out to over 270,000 product managers and growth people. 78% of new subscribers come from other Substack newsletters recommending his newsletter. 11% of them become paid subscribers.

Here's what happened to his growth after Substack launched the recommendation feature:

YOWZA. Parabolic.

How do you get this same trend? Well, first you need an amazing newsletter like Lenny's. A high-quality product is always Step 1.

From there, you have a few options:

1. Write on Substack (not ideal for company newsletters).
2. Get other newsletters to custom code a newsletter recommendation tool (unlikely).
3. Use SparkLoop's new Upscribe feature. It's similar to Substack's, but it's cross-platform.

Basically, when you sign up for a newsletter using Upscribe, a modal will pop up that asks you to subscribe to other relevant newsletters. Here's what it looks like on our website:

And on their websites, they recommend ours. We all get relevant subscribers for no additional effort.

You can organize free cross-promotions to help grow your newsletter, or you can insert paid partner-program links to monetize your subscribers.

(We were not paid, nor were we asked to promote Upscribe. We just think it’s an awesome tool for newsletter growth and monetization.)

Social proof sells.

We're more likely to buy a product if we know it's loved by others. Especially by people we know and respect—like influencers.

Ads created by customers and influencers (aka UGC) are the best way to leverage social proof to drive sales for DTC and eComm brands.

Insense is a tool that lets you:

1. Connect with influencers relevant to your brand.
2. Empower them to create organic-feeling ads for you to use.
3. Get them to post recommendations for your product on their feed.
4. Run ads for your product through their account. 

Through Insense, beauty brand Wonderskin increased ROAS by 46% with TikTok video ads.

You can get started with 10 organic posts from influencers for just $1.5-2k.

Get up to $200 credits to start working with influencers until Dec 13.  

Book a free strategy call to claim your offer (exclusive to DC readers).

P.S. Learn how to create winning UGC ads in their free guide.

After someone subscribes to your newsletter, as much as ~30% of people may not confirm their subscription.

That's huge. If you can cut that down to 20% or 10%, you've just massively increased your subscription growth.

Growth Design has a cool tactic. When you sign up, they give you a CTA that links directly to your Gmail, with filters already applied so that only their confirmation email shows.

They call these links "sniper links."

Clicking the "Open Gmail" CTA takes you here:

This is extremely helpful for two reasons:

1. Most forms just say "go to your email to confirm." This is relying on the user to open their email client. Many will not. The button gets them to do it NOW.
2. Normally when users do go to their inbox to confirm, they also see 100 other unread messages. Many of them get distracted.

Growth Design claims sniper links can boost confirmation rates by 7%.

You can download their Sniper Link Cheat Sheet here.

Good video content does NOT mean it needs to be highly produced.

Try pulling snippets from your Zoom meetings—even internal ones.

For instance, you could pull a 20-second clip about your mission from a strategy meeting about your team’s branding and messaging.

To find these video marketing opportunities:

1. Record your meetings by default.
2. Upload recordings into a transcription tool like Otter.ai or Descript. Then search for key phrases to find share-worthy snippets and write down their timestamps.
3. Transform the snippets into polished clips. You can use a freelance platform like Fiverr or Upwork to find a video editor. Alternatively, if someone on your team has the editing chops, you can do this in-house.
4. Try publishing them on social media, in your newsletter, or on your website.

It's unorthodox for sure. But we're always fans of experimenting, especially when it's simple.

Imagine you're in the grocery aisle looking for cookies. You've got all the classic brands: Oreos, Chips Ahoy, Famous Amos, Pepperidge Farm, etc.

But your eyeballs are drawn to this:

YOWZA. Now that is impossible to miss.

Let's break down why:

• It's completely different than any other cookie brand.
• It's super colorful.
• It looks like a children's book—again, super distinct.
• You feel like you've ingested that mushroom featured on the package.
• You immediately know it's a low-carb version of an Oreo.

This tactic is also how Liquid Death has managed to dominate the water market as a late contender. It's how I notice Smart Sweets at the store every time I'm there.

Brands like these are simply impossible to miss. They refuse to blend in with their competitors.

They're "Un-Ignorable."

To close major customers and drive growth, a startup must be able to demonstrate that its product is secure.

Proving data/information security requires specific compliance standards (such as SOC 2 and ISO 27001), but achieving them can be time-consuming, tedious, and expensive.

Unless you use Vanta.

Vanta automates up to 90% of the work for SOC 2, ISO 27001, HIPAA, and more. Vanta can get you ready for security audits in weeks instead of months. Come see how 4,000+ companies use Vanta at their next live product demo on Dec 7th.

Save your spot

Who’s better at delivering a brand’s news: a human or a robot?

Well...it depends on whether that news is good or bad.

A study in the Journal of Marketing found that when the news a company is sharing is worse than expected, people respond better if it's delivered by an AI agent.

But when the news is better than expected, they’ll respond more positively to a person.

Bad news: Think delays, service outages, recalls, product defects, or price increases.

AI agents are preferred because they aren’t believed to have bad intentions. They’re machines who follow the rules of their programming.

Good news: Think upgrades, faster deliveries, or exclusive offers.

When humans share the good news, they might be perceived as having good intentions.

To be clear, we're not saying to delegate damage control to a bot. Imagine if Biden got a robot to deliver all the bad news and only showed up for the good news. YIKES.

But these findings can influence how you prioritize AI vs. agent customer service. Or even whether an email comes from "the brand" or a specific person on the team.

One takeaway: If you have great news to share, encourage your team to share it. It feels good to be the bearer of positive news—and to get that news from a person.

The best campaigns message users where they’re most active. And where the message is most relevant. Whether that’s email, SMS, in-app messages, or push notifications.

For example, well-timed and relevant push notifications are hard to ignore. Use them to re-engage customers and reduce churn.

In-app messages sent to active users can help onboard them, get them to use a new feature, or push them to upgrade to a higher tier to unlock something they’re trying to use.

Engage has one of the best marketing automation tools to deliver personalized campaigns and automate your customer engagement messages.

With Engage, you can:

• Segment customers based on their attributes and actions
• Send email and SMS campaigns to customer segments
• Automate onboarding, engagement, and reactivation messages

Some of Engage’s customers have experienced over 60% conversion since being onboarded. Sign up today and get 50% off your first 3 months.

This is not your typical "growth tactic." Instead, it's about creating an environment where you're more likely to make better decisions that lead to growth.

Lately, there’s been a theme in what the smart people we listen to are saying.

Smart Person #1: At our Growth Summit, Shane Parrish talked about the Stormtrooper Problem. That’s when everyone thinks about a problem in the same way. This means there's less diversity of thought, which leads to worse group decision-making.

Smart Person #2: Also at our Growth Summit, Tim Urban discussed Idea Labs. They’re the opposite of echo chambers.

In an Idea Lab, no idea is sacred. It’s a “miniature marketplace of ideas where multiple, varied viewpoints coexist.”

Idea Labs come to better conclusions than echo chambers because of diverse thought and the civil discourse of ideas.

Smart Person #3: Adam Grant explores the concept of the challenge network in his book Think Again. A challenge network is a group of people who question your decisions, look for flaws in your logic, and help you overcome your own blind spots.

Steve Jobs’ challenge network of engineers, marketers, and designers helped convince him that creating a mobile phone wasn’t, as he claimed, the “dumbest idea I’ve ever heard.”

Smart Person #4: Jonathan L. Fischer wrote a good Slate article about why Elon Musk bought Twitter. Basically, everyone he was texting with told him to. Clearly, he didn't ask people who were willing to challenge him. And now millions are—in public.

In short, create a community of people who are willing to respectfully challenge you. Or else the courts might force you to buy something for $44 billion.

Listen to other people’s differing opinions. Let your assumptions be challenged. Diverse views lead to better decisions.

And better decisions lead to a better product and a better company.

Last week, I announced the release of our re-imagined audience-building course, Un-Ignorable, with buyer psychology expert Katelyn Bourgoin.

Yesterday, we did a Cyber Monday early bird sale. It sold out in the first hour.

We didn't use a landing page. Instead, we used a Google Doc that pitched the course and used a Stripe payment link for checkout.

We primarily did this for two reasons. To create urgency, and it's simple:

Visitors could see that 90 other people were looking at that page when there were only 30 remaining spots.

And we manually updated the # of remaining seats with each sale. They could see the number ticking down. The urgency was real.

If you weren’t able to grab an early bird seat, don’t worry! More seats will be available during our official launch on Jan. 2nd, 2023.

Un-ignorable is a 21-day group challenge for marketers and founders. You’ll learn how to grow your audience by creating thumb-stoppingly good content. 

The challenge starts on Jan. 10th, 2023.

There will be limited seats for the first cohort. Join the waitlist to be the first to get the invite.

Let’s face it: consistently publishing SEO-friendly blog content is exhausting.

Want a tool that helps you write high-quality, long-form blog posts faster than ever? 

Bramework is an easy-to-use AI writer that helps bloggers, freelancers, and agencies save hours per blog post.

Grab AppSumo’s Black Friday Bramework deal (it’s a discount on top of the already discounted price!) until November 29th at noon CT. 

Mobile navigation is hard. Particularly on ecommerce shops with dozens of product categories spanning hundreds to thousands of products.

If it's not easy to find what you're looking for, you might bounce and never return again.

Therefore, try adding a fixed search bar to your mobile site.

An anchored search bar gives users an easy way to find what they're looking for.

Calvin Klein’s Hong Kong team tested this with great success.

They sell swimwear, underwear, and accessories to men, women, and children. It's dizzying.

A sticky search bar at the top of its homepage made it much easier for shoppers to find what they’re specifically looking for.

In fact, this change led to a 267% increase in search bar clicks and 19% jump in shoppers accessing the search results page versus simply having a search icon in the nav bar.

One word of caution in testing this function: try not to fill half their screen with sticky elements. Or else they won't be able to actually use the site.

Imagine it's your birthday and you're scrolling your Instagram feed (mine is mostly Aussie Shepherd videos). Suddenly you see a big image that says "Happy Birthday!"

It'd be a really delightful surprise. And as we said 2 weeks ago, delight leads to much greater customer loyalty. You're now more likely to buy from that brand in the future. 

The tactic is: Run retargeting ads for people with upcoming birthdays.

Simply wish them a happy birthday in a creative way. You can offer something (e.g., “Your birthday’s coming up, here’s a coupon”), but you don’t need to.

The next time these prospects need your product, they’ll be more likely to choose you.

A warning: This is not a "performance" campaign. It's a brand-building campaign. It won’t drive tangible results overnight. In fact, ROI won’t be directly attributable.

However, this campaign will certainly build goodwill and customer rapport—which can lead to improved retention, repeat purchases, and brand affinity in the long run.

My friend, Rob, is the epitome of startup hustle. He translated his intensity from being a 5x Team Canada pro cyclist into bootstrapping a DTC brand called Outway. 

At least once per week he custom designs socks for brands he loves. 

He then pings them publicly on Twitter with the design to prompt them to do a custom wholesale order for their team.

For example, here’s one he did for Canva:

It then led to the Canva team responding positively:

This tactic is an excellent way to:

1. Illustrate the value that the custom order provides. It makes it a lot more real.
2. Approach a brand without being annoying.
   
3. Get both employees and fans of the brand on board.
4. Get exposure in general, as engagement is quite high relative to his account size.
5. Get wholesale leads in the door.

Imagine you pop open Gmail, and you have a long list of emails to go through. Classic.

A few seconds later, a new email pops into your inbox. Exciting.

You're probably way more likely to immediately open it rather than the long list of stale ones.‍

Inbox Mailers does just that. Rather than send an email blast to your entire list at once, you can send triggered emails when your subscriber is actually in their inbox.

This strategy can lead to open rates of 50-70% and improve overall deliverability. And, with better deliverability, you’ll see a higher sender score, better inbox placement rates, and an increase in your overall email metrics.‍

DC readers can see how it works in this free ebook.

Zapier is the best-known automation platform.

Despite its popularity, many people don’t understand all it can do. It’s a little too multi-purpose for its own good. It's also not known outside of the tech community bubble.

This is why Zapier takes a “back door” approach to SEO.

In other words, Zapier:

• Creates content explaining one of its product’s use cases.
• Example: Using Zapier to automate time tracking.
• Finds popular keywords related to that use case,
• Such as “time boxing” or “Pomodoro technique.”
• Creates content for those keywords, with a link to the explainer content. This link acts as the “back door” to Zapier’s product.
• Zapier’s article on Pomodoro timer apps targets keywords related to the Pomodoro technique, which receive more than 175,000 searches per month. It also links to Zapier’s article about time-tracking automation.

It may seem weird for Zapier to write about the Pomodoro technique. But someone using the Pomodoro technique can be even more efficient by using Zapier.

Using the back door strategy, Zapier can attract a wider audience than if it were to simply target keywords related to automation. Not everyone knows that things CAN be automated.

All kinds of companies can try this strategy but it’s most helpful to those that offer an innovative solution—something that isn’t well-known enough to have many Google searches.

It also works for companies with multi-purpose tools, like Airtable and Notion.

Only 20-30% of members of online communities post and send messages. The rest are either inactive or simply lurking.

Lurkers are NOT inactive. They participate by reading and validating content by liking it. They just don’t post content or comment.

To make your community feel more lively, the biggest lever is to engage lurkers. Not acquiring more members.

Here are six strategies to engage lurkers:

1. Send them a DM. Make them comfortable by starting a casual conversation—for example, ask where they’re based or another easy-to-answer question.
2. Create a space for newcomers. It can be intimidating to jump into a space where people seem to already know each other. Create a group or channel specifically for newcomers. It'll help ease them into your larger community ecosystem.
3. Encourage and celebrate introductions. Create a culture of celebrating introduction messages. When new members are rewarded for participating, they'll likely do it again.
4. Acknowledge first posts. When someone posts for the first time, reach out to thank them for their input. This encourages continued engagement.
5. Incentivize posting. Lenny Rachitsky’s community is rewarded for engaging because he shares the best conversations in his weekly community newsletter. 
6. Allow anonymous posting. Not everything can be discussed with your identity on display. Example: The Superpath community lets people ask for career advice anonymously—in case a coworker/manager happens to be in the same community.

Have you ever fat-fingered "gogle.com" or "dacebook.com?" You probably have and never noticed. Google and Facebook own those domains too.

Typos of your domain likely happen all the time—by customers trying to visit your site and people trying to recommend you. 

For example, Damon Chen’s "testimonial.to" was incorrectly written as “testimonials.to” in a viral tweet. Meaning it didn't get a lot of the traffic it should have.

An easy fix: Buy the most common typo domains—they're normally pretty cheap. Then set up redirects to your website. Simple as that

(Google also does this to prevent fraud. Imagine a fake Google that suggested nothing but scam websites that millions of people visited because of a common typo.)

Two tips to keep in mind:

1. Use Search Console. Look up the typos people enter to find your site. You don't need to buy them all—choose the most common ones.
   
2. Consider popular domain extensions. If your site ends in something like “.io” or “.ly”, it might be worth buying the more common “.com” version that people often default to.

(Big companies generally own most country domains too—apple.ca, apple.co.uk, etc.)

“The more you learn, the more you earn.” –Warren Buffett

This definitely applies to digital marketing.

You need to have a solid knowledge foundation. And you need to stay up to date with “what’s hot” to be effective—and it changes fast.

So wouldn't it be great to have both?

Stacked Marketer is a daily newsletter that gives marketers an edge over the competition in just 7 minutes a day.

It covers breaking news, useful tips and tricks, and insights for all major marketing channels like Google, Facebook, TikTok, native ads, SEO and much more. 

Many of us at DC read it :)

Join over 33k marketers and become a bit smarter every day.

Ever see a social media post that reels you in with a strong hook?

You dive into the post trying to get the finality you’re now craving.

Searching, searching, and… it doesn’t come.

You have to click to their website and parse a 5,000-word essay to get your answer.

This is the opposite of delighting. It’s annoying.

This is also the opposite of “zero-click content." Clicking is a requirement to get value.

Zero-click content gives you value without needing to leave an email or post. Clicking is an enhancement to the experience, not mandatory.

This insight is also zero-click content. You already got value. If you want to learn further, you can click to read the full article from Amanda, but you don't need to.

Being successful in 2022 requires building trust, affinity, and relationships. Zero-click content does that. Tricking people to go to your website does not.

And on top of that, nearly every algorithm prefers content that keeps people on the platform.

Every time I’ve ordered an Apple product has been the same cycle.

Estimated delivery: two weeks

“What! I don’t want to wait that long… Fine, take my money.”

Four days later...

“Oh wow it came so early! Thanks Tim! I love Apple.”

When someone buys something, they expect a certain outcome. That outcome is based on what they’re used to (from life in general), and your marketing promises.

If you achieve it, they’re satisfied.

For example, a hotel room better have a bathroom and bed. If so, satisfaction. If not, fury.

But if I walked in and also saw a fresh bouquet of roses for my girlfriend, I’m now their biggest fan.

Going above and beyond expectations can delight customers. And studies show that delight—not satisfaction—drives brand loyalty. And loyalty drives revenue.

This is likely why Apple uses a worst-case shipping estimate. Most of the time, they delight people. The rest of the time, they purely satisfy them.

Delight your customers and they’ll start shouting your name from the rooftops.

‍Check out Katelyn's full article.

Justin Welsh is a solopreneur who recently clocked $3M in revenue. It’s just him, some tools, and some contractors. 98% profit.

In his LinkedIn audience building course, Justin tells everyone the time of day he posts.

He also tells his students to be there at that time to leave comments.

Because of Justin's 300k+ followers, adding a comment on his post can earn insane engagement and reach. It can even outperform most people's own posts.

Yet at the same time, Justin creates an army of fans that all engage with his posts the moment they're out, thus driving engagement and increasing his following.

Which then makes it even more worthwhile to comment first.

It’s an amazing growth loop—he’s created a win-win relationship with his customers that doesn’t cost anybody anything.

I worked as a freelancer for years. And every year, I would dread filing taxes. 

I did them both late and wrong every time. Meaning I’d waste money on late fees and penalties, and I likely failed to claim something I could have.

Luckily, AppSumo created a handy tool called FlyFin that automatically detects every possible tax write-off you might have and helps you file with CPAs. You can do it 24/7 right from your phone.

Grab AppSumo’s (early) Black Friday FlyFin deal, and get a one-year subscription for free.

Stock photos could be hurting your conversion rate.

Why? They’re unoriginal and inauthentic.

Often, people have seen the same images way too many times. They associate their boredom with your content—and bounce.

Conversely, unique photos and illustrations feel more authentic and engaging.

But what if you don’t have many original images to use, or the budget to create them?

Consider our AI art–generating overlords, such as DALL-E and Midjourney.

For example, I got Midjourney to generate this image with a prompt of "a room filled with robot monkeys working on computers":

Not perfect, but it’s definitely scroll-stopping and interesting. And I could take a few minutes to tweak it to more of what I was looking for. 

The software company Deephaven recently swapped out the stock images on its blog with DALL-E-created graphics. It cost $45 total (see them here).

It’s worth trying AI image generators like DALL-E if:

• You don’t have the budget or resources to create original graphics.
• Your niche isn’t easy to visually represent—whether because it’s very technical (like software) or because relevant photos simply don’t exist.

Some tips for creating better AI graphics:

• Browse the DALL-E 2 subreddit for inspiration. Most posts include images and their prompts.
• Include stylistic modifiers in your prompt. For example, include the name of a specific aesthetic or artist. Or use phrases like “a film still from [famous movie].”
• Avoid using words/phrases that may violate DALL-E’s content policy.
• Expect to do some post-production work. AI isn’t taking over the world yet. You may need to do some light editing to get rid of nonsensical text or elements you don’t like.

Speaking of which…

The unsubscribe link is ubiquitous. In fact, you legally have to include it in marketing emails.

It also helps keep your list clean, so your emails don’t end up in spam or the promotions tab. (We cover more ways to improve your email deliverability here.)

But some subscribers may not want to permanently unsubscribe from your list. Maybe they just want a break.

For instance, someone who just maxed out their budget buying Halloween costumes and Black Friday deals might want a break from promo emails until after the holidays.

Letting subscribers “snooze” emails is a great alternative to an all-or-nothing approach. Give them the option to hold off on getting emails from your brand, e.g., for a month or two.

Here’s an example from the oral-care brand HiSmile:

Why this is worth testing:

• It may reduce your total unsubscribes.
  
  
• It might give insight into users’ email preferences and habits. If a bunch of subscribers snooze for a month, consider toning down the aggressiveness of certain promotional campaigns (coughBFCMcough).

Sending too many emails can turn your unsubscribe link into your CTA.

But there is a time of year when consumers welcome more emails: Black Friday and Cyber Monday.

A recent study showed that 63% of consumers want to be reminded of BFCM deals by email.

Hold on now. That doesn’t mean we’re telling you to send out multiple daily email blasts during your BFCM promo.

Instead, spread out your communications before, during, and after BFCM.

• Before: Pre-promote your promotion. Use a countdown sequence to build anticipation for your sale—and to be first to mind before the onslaught of BFCM messaging.

• During: Don’t wait until Black Friday to share your deal. Start at least a week early to literally get ahead of the competition. Make sure you’ve updated your site popups and email flows (like abandoned cart discount offers) to reflect your promotion. Once customers make purchases, filter them out from additional BFCM promotional and retargeting campaigns.
  
• After: Make a plan in advance for post-sale content—like product tutorials or gift guides—to provide deeper value as we head into the December holidays. Or highlight your brand’s values, e.g., by sending out a personal message from your founder or sharing your brand story.

Email is still the top channel for convincing someone to buy online—so spend time crafting your holiday sequence to maximize sales and minimize bails (unsubs).

Maybe you’re a busy founder needing to get out of your inbox. Or say you can’t afford the opportunity cost of running all-hands support anymore—or, better yet, you're experiencing rapid growth and just need to keep up.

Outsourcing CX might be a solution for you.

Outsourcing tends to have a bad rap as being exploitative and low-quality. PartnerHero’s values-based approach changes the narrative by investing in employee empowerment and career growth, paying above market salaries, and focusing on quality and performance.

Take a look at how PartnerHero helped HeyGo, a travel livestreaming platform, meet their SLAs and deliver an incredible customer experience, even as support requests exploded during the height of the pandemic.

Book a call with one of PartnerHero's solution designers to learn how outsourcing can help your startup extend runway and scale without sacrificing quality. Mention that you're a Demand Curve reader and they'll waive their set up fee when you sign ($1500 off)!

Are you competing against well-known, established brands in search?

Here’s a clever way to use their popularity to your advantage: Create content targeting long-tail keywords about their product features.

You can effectively “steal” your competitors’ traffic. Companies often use a single landing page to discuss all of their products’ features rather than separate pages for each one. By writing content specifically about one feature, you could outrank them.

Take ClientVenue, a project management tool for agencies. ClientVenue targets branded keywords about better-known competitors like ClickUp, Trello, and Asana.

• Here’s a page about Asana’s client portal, which ranks for keywords like “asana dashboard” and “use asana as crm”. The page thoroughly covers Asana’s feature—what users are searching for—but then also explains what makes ClientVenue a better option.

This strategy doesn’t just help drive traffic—it drives high-intent traffic. After all, the people searching for info about a company’s specific feature are generally interested in using it. According to ClientVenue, its page about Asana’s client portal has an 11% conversion rate.

To find long-tail keywords worth targeting:

1. Look up your competitors’ feature pages in Ahrefs or Semrush. Example: If you were creating a new messaging software, you could check out Slack’s features page.
2. Find out the page’s top organic keywords.
3. Look for keywords about features that also apply to your product. If there are any features for which your product is superior, even better—these are the search terms that you should create content around.

Just make sure you tie the piece back to your own product—like explaining why yours is a better alternative. That’ll drive the conversions.

We see it all the time: A startup with a great product but no clear way to bring in recurring revenue.

Everything about your business is going to be tougher if:

• Your product only gets you 1-2 sales over the entire lifetime of a customer,
• It generates relatively low profit, and
• You have a super niche market.

Example: wiener dog ramps.

You can still build a thriving business. But without a way to grow LTV over time, you’ll constantly be on the customer-acquisition treadmill.

Consider these three levers to grow LTV and make your revenue more predictable:

1. Add value through memberships and subscriptions. Peloton is an example: You buy a Peloton bike just once, then pay a subscription to get full value from it by taking classes.
2. Expand your offerings within the current segment. What are some other products your customers would love? Bonus points if those new products have a higher buying frequency than the primary one-time product. Alpha Paw, the company that makes the dog ramps, expanded to sell dog beds, food, and toys.
3. Take your product to new audiences. There might be new-segment opportunities right in front of you. While market expansion won’t increase your LTV, it could be a relatively easy win, since you won't have to build a new product. (You will have to do some rebranding/repositioning, but that’s easier than developing and validating an entirely new product.)

Black Friday-Cyber Monday isn’t for everyone.

If sustainability is part of your mission, it probably doesn’t make sense for you to push a traditional BFCM deal—this is a notoriously wasteful time of year.

Instead of participating in the retail rush, here are three alternative approaches to consider.

• Highlight other brands that are doing good work. Ocean Bottle did this last year in a post supporting businesses like Trap Fruits London, a community grocer, and From Babies with Love, which donates 100% of their profits to orphaned and abandoned children. Build goodwill for your brand that outlasts the holiday shopping season.

• Launch a disruption campaign. In 2020, Allbirds raised prices for Black Friday—and donated the proceeds to Greta Thunberg’s climate movement. REI’s #OptOutside campaign encourages everyone to spend the day outside, not money indoors. They close their stores on Black Friday (but still pay employees). Trade short-term holiday sales for a stronger brand, new, mission-aligned customers, and long-term customer loyalty.
• Celebrate your loyal customers. Instead of promotions to bring in new customers, nurture the relationships you already have. Offer premium services or hold special hours for your existing customers, or consider on-brand sustainable ways to thank them for their loyalty.

94% of global consumers value companies with a strong sense of purpose. If your core values seem at odds with holiday sales, and you choose values over sales, you’ll leave an impression that lasts long past the season.

Get this: Simply using negations (words like “no,” “don’t,” “never”) can increase your engagement and word of mouth.

In a study of more than 15,000 tweets and Facebook posts, more people viewed, engaged with, and acted on posts that had negation words.

Consider testing them in your copy.

A few examples of how to frame your content using negations:

• Tell users what not to do. “Don’t settle for XYZ.”
• Explain what your product helps avoid or reduce. “Never worry about [problem] again.”
• Create a sense of impossibility. “You can’t find a better deal anywhere else.”

Why do negations generate more engagement?

Research suggests that since these words seem powerful and assertive, they signal higher social status. So consumers who desire status tend to engage more.

Given these findings, negations might have a stronger impact on luxury brands or other businesses that sell status-signaling products.

Creative teams often rely on instinct and assumptions alone to answer customers’ “whys”:

• Why they should click on your ad
• Why they should be excited about your brand or product
• Why they should buy

Until you understand which “whys” truly resonate, your campaigns will never reach their full potential.

If you run social ads, try a simple four-step exercise to uncover high-impact creative concepts.

1. Write down 25 reasons why someone should buy your product. We'll use a hypothetical example of deodorant from an eco-friendly DTC brand.

2. Look at the product's reviews, and make a list of all the benefits people talk about. If someone says:

• "It's long-lasting"—put a tally mark
• "It's natural"—put a tally mark
• "It smells great"—put a tally mark
• "It's long-lasting"—put a second tally mark

3. Sort benefits from most to least tallies.

4. Match the top 10 benefits with your list of "whys."

Now you have a messaging matrix for 10 ad angles—using your customers' words. Every angle on the list should have:

• A clear why
• A clear problem it's illustrating
• And the benefit it provides

Test these angles in your campaigns to see what resonates, then iterate on top performers.

David Perell recently asked a question: “What’s causing all these logos to look the same?”

Within a day, his post had gotten 20 million impressions.

His question points to a wider trend: Brands are getting more homogenous in their design, UX, and messaging. Creativity is losing out to CRO—and consumers are getting bored.

Reminder: Consumers like being surprised and delighted. Otherwise, TikTok wouldn’t exist.

To prevent brand burnout—that’s consumer fatigue caused by brand uniformity—differentiate your brand. Consider using an “onlyness statement” to do that. What is it that only your brand is doing?

Follow this structure: “Our brand is the ONLY ___________ [your business category] that __________ [your differentiator].”

For example, “Trader Joe’s is the only grocery store that makes shopping unique and fun.”

Then flesh it out:

• What: The only [your category]
• How: that [your differentiator]
• Who: for [your customers]
• Where: in [your market geography]
• Why: who [your customers’ need state]
• When: during [the underlying trend]

Another example:

• What: The only motorcycle manufacturer
• How: that makes big, loud bikes
• Who: for macho guys (and macho wannabees)
• Where: mostly in the US
• Why: who want to join a gang of cowboys
• When: in an era of decreasing personal freedom

You can see how that encapsulates Harley-Davidson’s slogan: “American by birth. Rebel by choice.”

The simple truth of B2B marketing: If you know which companies are checking out your website, you can prospect better.

You’ll send the right emails to the right people. And the people you’re reaching out to will actually be interested in your product.

But how do you find out who’s visiting your site?

We use Clearbit. Clearbit’s Weekly Visitor Report de-anonymizes companies visiting your website and sends you a summary of the ones that visited you most—all for free. Identify high-intent visitors and prospect them immediately.

Clearbit was kind enough to offer DC readers fully unlocked weekly reports. This means:

• Unlimited CSV downloads of companies that visited your website enriched with 50+ attributes to analyze and share with sales
• An additional 10 companies de-anonymized per week for you to pursue

Claim your free reports and find out who’s visiting your site now.

Nearly half of checkout pages have poor UX in their field labeling and microcopy.

That means a lot of unoptimized bottom-of-funnel pages. 

Baymard Institute uncovered two major issues with checkout page labeling and microcopy: jargon and ambiguity. Both have easy fixes.

Checkout page jargon: Although “don’t use jargon” is copywriting 101, it sneaks in all the time anyway. Even the best jargon-hunters miss it in places that are easy to overlook, like checkout page microcopy.

• Easy fix: Read through your checkout page. Are there terms like CID or CSC? Does your shipping or opt-in messaging use robotic language? Clean up any confusing language, and use heatmaps or user tests to see if your checkout page language is slowing shoppers down.

Ambiguity in required vs. optional fields: 85% of sites don’t explicitly mark required and optional fields. Instead, sites often only mark required or optional fields—not both.

• The frequent result: validation errors preventing purchases. Not something you want at the purchase conversion point.
• Easy fix: Mark both required and optional fields. Every little thing you can do to reduce confusion and friction increases the ease of conversion.

Your goal as a writer is to get readers to fall down a "slippery slope."

The job of the 1st sentence: get people to read the 2nd sentence.

The job of the 3rd: get people to read the 4th. And so on.

Now: there's a simple (and effective) copywriting technique you can put to work today to keep people sliding down the page instead of hitting the "back" button.

"Bucket brigades"

What are Bucket Brigades?

Before fire engines were invented, firefighters would pass buckets of water from person to person down the chain to extinguish fires. Hence, "bucket brigade."

When writing content, the "fire" you're trying to prevent is a person leaving the page. 

Add these words and phrases to your content to keep people reading:

1. Listen up:
2. Here’s the deal:
3. Now:
4. What’s the bottom line?
5. You might be wondering:
6. This is crazy:
7. Let me explain:
8. It gets better/worse:
9. But here’s the kicker:
10. Want to know the best part?

You might be wondering: “How do you know where to add these?”

First: Use heatmaps to pinpoint where people drop off. Add a bucket brigade there, and watch your time on page increase.

Then:

• Use them in transitions
• Use them when you need to grab the reader's attention
• Use them before/after explaining a key concept
• Use them to direct attention to an important takeaway

And here’s the best part: (See what we did there?) Any form of written content, from emails to ebooks, to ads as well as advertorials, can benefit from a handful of well-placed bucket brigades.

Personalized product demos are an overrated tactic for acquiring new customers.

Here’s how the typical demo strategy runs:

Prospects click on a “get demo” button. They’re connected with a sales development representative for a qualification call. Then the rep passes on this information to a salesperson who leads a demo.

The problem with these demos: They make prospects jump through unnecessary hoops, like a qualification call before the actual demo. And qualification calls can raise prospects’ expectations—bad if your demos aren’t actually personalized.

Most companies don’t actually need to provide one-on-one demos to win customers. Instead, consider providing:

• An ungated explainer video that describes what your product does. Keep it under one minute.
• A short demo video (2-3 minutes) actually showing what your product does. This should also be ungated.
• A deep demo video that runs through your product more thoroughly. Make it as long as necessary, and publish it on both your site and YouTube channel.
• A weekly live demo that requires prospects to register. Here, prospects can ask questions—and you can follow up afterward to ask if they’d like to be connected with a salesperson.

Using this strategy, you’ll save your sales team’s time as well as your prospects’. Take a look at Otter.ai’s video assets for an example—here’s an explainer, short demo, long demo, and a recording of a live demo.

Vidico is the video production company that helps you get more customers. Companies like Airtable, Square, and Digital Ocean use Vidico to get effective videos that communicate their product’s value props.

Take a look at this campaign they ran for Cascade. Vidico took a concept that’s typically unexciting (B2B strategy software) and turned Cascade into a brand that's fun, ambitious, and bold. Oh, and the video got a 93% view rate and over 1.4 million views on Youtube.

Curious what it’ll cost to work with them? Take this short quiz to get an estimate (takes seconds and you’ll get a price range right away).

Consumer research often focuses on opinions, not stories. That’s missing a big opportunity.

Example of research that leans into opinions, not stories:

• Asking a customer, “What’s your favorite feature of our product?”
• Instead of, “Tell me about a time when our product added value to your life.”

Customer storytelling can reveal unfiltered perspectives and add context and depth to your consumer insights. And it’s grounded in real-world usage, not hypotheticals.

A simple way to gather customer stories is through digital ethnography. That’s the practice of studying your customers in the real world—and you should be doing it regularly.

We asked Eun Suk Rafael Gi, VP of Growth at our agency Bell Curve, for tips on conducting digital ethnography. Here are three he shared.

• Join customers’ online communities: “Understand what social platforms / communities your audience participates in, and join those communities,” Raf said. “Be an active listener; better yet, be an active participant. This roleplay will allow you to spend some time in your customers’ shoes and give you a more intuitive understanding of your audience.”
• Look for patterns: Don’t just look at the words people use. Focus on the intensity of posts and comments. What do people post about most often? What do they post about most “loudly”?
• Study your own profile: Review your company’s social media accounts. Who is following and engaging with you? If followers’ profiles are public, look at what kinds of pictures, posts, and stories they’ve shared to understand what motivates them.

Get inventive with it—think through all the ways you can find, engage with, and study behavior both on- and off-line. As Raf puts it, “Your creativity and curiosity set the bounds for what you’ll uncover.”

Internal links can radically improve UX and overall SEO health.

Thing is, most marketers don't have a deliberate strategy in place to benefit.

Unless you have a massive website (1,000+ pages), there's no need to over-complicate it—stick to the "ICARE" framework: Intent, Context, Anchor text, Relevance, External link authority.

1. Intent: Link to pages that readers expect. For example: "Strong customer relationships lead to better brand equality."

• Right: Links to Guide to Customer Relations
• Wrong: Links to CRM Software Solution Page

Link to pages that build on intent.

2. Context: Don't match keywords; match context.

Right: Put your audience at the center of your SEO strategy

• Links to How to Create an SEO Strategy

Wrong: Byrdie's SEO strategy is built around topic clusters

• Links to How to Create an SEO Strategy

Google understands the context surrounding links. So make sure the pages you link are contextually relevant.

3. Anchor text: Use keywords.

Right: If you publish health content, you need to know what E-A-T is.

• Links to What is E-A-T & Why it's Important

Wrong: If you publish health content, you need to know what E-A-T is.

• Links to What is E-A-T & Why it's Important

The former satisfies intent, context, and targets a great keyword. The latter satisfies none of those things.

4. Relevance: Add links where they're relevant.

Ideally, links are related to the main topic of the page. In a section on internal linking, you'd want to link to pages about internal linking. 

5. External link authority: Link from high authority pages.

Lastly, if you can't find linking opportunities that satisfy the first four criteria, your best bet is to link out from pages with the most backlinks.

“We’re pleased to announce”: the start of exactly 0% of compelling product announcements.

For a more remarkable way to announce product news, look at how Twitter does it.

That tweet is deceptively simple. A lot went into it. 

Marketing Brew’s Jack Appleby asked Ashley Tyra, Twitter’s Head of Social Editorial and Voice, what their process for product tweets is. Here’s what she said:

“We open up a Google doc and start doing a free write. First, we start with the very straightforward ones—once you nail the clarity line, you can start to have fun with the rest. We probably write 20 to 50 options for ourselves, then arrange them—what are the ones floating to the top? Which ones are making us laugh? Which ones do we have that gut reaction to?”

Breaking that down into steps, which you can use anywhere you’re sharing news (like email hooks or in-app popups):

1. Create a shared doc and invite your writing team to join.
2. Writers add announcements that a) share clear information and b) have personality. As Appleby puts it, “While personality is important in today’s attenuated social landscape, you can’t be all hat and no cattle.”
3. Arrange the top contenders. Pay attention to emotional and gut reactions—those are what make a message stick.

Having a well-defined social media voice will make this process easier. Here are some useful tips from Hootsuite on creating a social media style guide.

If you want to learn how to create content that engages and converts, check out Amanda Natividad’s course Content Marketing 201.

Amanda has taken her experiences as VP of Marketing for SparkToro and condensed them into her program. You’ll go far beyond traditional keyword research to generate big ideas for your brand, repurpose your content for high-engagement channels, and use templates to grow through content.

You’ll leave the 2-week live course with a consistent, high-performing content engine. Check it out here.

If you’ve been a reader for a bit, you might remember the DTC company Graza. They sell olive oil. We wrote about their clever retention tactic back in Newsletter 83. 

Turns out they also perfected their launch. Within 24 hours of launching, Graza sold out and got a 7.91% conversion rate from Instagram.

A large part of their hot start came from product seeding—sending influencers products with the hope that they’d promote them to their audiences.

Since Graza targeted a variety of influencers with different-sized audiences, timing played a big role here. According to Graza’s social media consultant Kendall Dickieson, smaller influencers helped sell out the launch, while larger influencers contributed to pre-orders for the next shipment.

To create a similar effect, here’s how to time your product seeding:

• Send micro-influencers (25k–150k followers) and nano-influencers (under 10k followers) products weeks before your launch. Their UGC is ideal for building anticipation for launch day. For Graza, these smaller influencers often posted about the olive oil right away.
• Send macro-influencers (200k+ followers) products closer to launch. These influencers have backed-up content calendars, but their posts tend to get more reach (and, in some cases, more conversions). If they post pre-launch, their followers won’t be able to buy anything. But after launch, their posts can generate a lot of momentum.

Over 600,000 Shopify merchants use the native Meta integration. It's convenient and easy to set up, and the implication is that you're maximizing data sharing.

But, as Disruptive Digital reports, this “solution” is likely hurting ad performance.

Shopify doesn't provide all the data it actually has available for Facebook to use in its ad optimizations.

Specifically, Shopify's Conversion API (CAPI) either doesn't pass along, or severely limits, two crucial parameters: click ID and browser ID.

• Without click ID and browser ID, Facebook might only see a purchase that happens in the same browser session as the click. Trackable purchase paths are severely limited.
• With click ID and browser ID, Facebook can track someone who, for example, adds to cart the same day as a click, then uses a different browser to check out a week later. Purchase paths are more robust, leading to greater overall account performance.

Facebook recommends 50+ conversions per ad set per week to optimize performance. Every unused data point can hurt your ROAS.

Disruptive Digital (and many Shopify brands) have reported serious performance improvements after migrating away from the integration:

Three alternative solutions to consider:

• CAPI Gateway implementation
• Direct integration
• 3rd-party partner (recommended). Popsixle or Elevar are reputable choices.

To get customers to spend more, try sending handwritten thank-you notes with their orders. 

In one experiment, a beauty company sent thank-you notes to 1,232 customers and tracked their future spending. Here’s what they found:

• People who didn’t receive a note spent $25.97 later on.
• People who received a typed note spent slightly more—$29.74.
• People who received an original handwritten note or photocopy of one spent $52.07.

What explains these results?

DTC companies prioritizing growth can often come across as transactional. A handwritten note—or even a photocopy of one—shows warmth and consideration. Since we feel closer to a brand with these qualities, we’re more compelled to buy from it again.

Consider testing handwritten thank-you notes to improve your customer lifetime value. Try personalizing the message with a first name. If you're at an early-stage company, you can write them yourself or hire someone from TaskRabbit. If you’re scaling, you can use a dedicated service like Handwrytten.

This finding isn't just for ecom. It might work well for service-based businesses like hotels and restaurants. Even if you run a SaaS company or sell digital products, you can send a handwritten thank you to the billing address on file.

Do you work in early or growth stage B2B marketing?

Emily Kramer, former Head of Marketing at Asana and Carta, is hosting a 4-week B2B Marketing training program on Maven.

There are not many people better suited for hosting this program than Emily. She’s led marketing teams from Seed to Series E with $0 to $100M ARR over 15 years in startups. And she’s coached dozens of marketers 1:1 and built the curriculum from the back of those experiences.

You’ll leave her 4-week program with a better understanding of setting strategy and hiring across marketing, a guide on how to position your startup, and frameworks to plan, prioritize, and execute initiatives. See the program here.

If you’re running PPC ads on Amazon, it’s not always clear how much you should be spending on them.

Here are some numbers that can serve as benchmarks:

• A useful framework from Ad Badger: Your Amazon ad budget should be about 10% of your total Amazon revenue. So if you’re doing $100,000 a month in Amazon sales, you would budget around $10,000/month for ads.
• The average daily spend for Amazon sellers is $268.21. That’s high for new advertisers.
• Aim to spend enough to get at least 100 clicks a month on each of your keywords. A common issue with Amazon ad campaigns is having too many keywords for what’s budgeted. The result is that most keywords—sometimes around 90%—don’t get enough clicks, which means insufficient data for the bidding process.

To optimize bids, use the Inch Up Method: Keep initial bids low while you’re gathering information about how keywords perform, then gradually increase bids as you learn which keywords get clicks and conversions. So you might bid 10¢ on Day 1, 20¢ on Day 2, etc. 

You can also use the target bid formula:

Target bid = (average order value x conversion rate) / (1/target ACOS).

If your average order value is $12, your conversion rate is 10%, and your target ACOS is 30% (about the average for sponsored product ads on Amazon), your target bid would be (12 x .1) / (1 / .3): 36¢.

Ad Badger has created a bid calculator you can use to find your target bid.

Do you use tiered pricing? 

Here are 3 steps you can take to make your higher-tier package more appealing:

1. Create a clear hierarchy between tiers. Customers subconsciously want a recommendation. You can use design choices to suggest a tier for them.
2. Make your higher-tier incentive more valuable—if possible, consider using a larger discount for your higher-tier offer.
3. Use descriptive tier names to set expectations and communicate the value on offer. “The complete package” feels more enticing and comprehensive than “the essentials.”

Pair this with “four pricing psychology tactics to increase conversion” from newsletter #070.

People naturally prefer rhymes.

In multiple studies, we rate rhymes as likable, memorable, and trustworthy. Researchers hypothesize that because rhymes are easier to process, we’re more likely to remember and believe them.

That’s why rhyming has historically been so successful in advertising.

Think Bounty’s “quicker picker upper” or Liberty Mutual’s mascot, the LiMu emu.

But rhyming’s not just for creating catchy slogans. You can use rhyming to trigger action in your ads, subject lines, CTAs, headlines, and landing page copy.

Some examples:

• Zapier makes you happier (from Zapier's homepage and social media)
• Integrate, Automate, Innovate (also from Zapier)
• Be kind to your mind (from Headspace's homepage)
• No skimpin' on the chicken! (from HelloFresh's homepage)
• CrapWrap (the name of Firebox's gift-wrapping service)

If you see an opportunity to get creative and rhyming fits your brand voice, consider testing it out.

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Case studies and testimonials are B2B conversion gold.

Now, more than ever, B2B buyers are relying on the opinions and expertise of peers to make purchase decisions.

But customers don’t always jump at requests for case studies and testimonials. Not because they’re unsatisfied or unwilling—they just have other priorities.

To get more and better case studies (and prevent ghosting), try these tactics:

• Tell customers that inaction translates into approval. For instance: "We'll send a draft of the case study for approval once it's ready. From there, you'll have [time frame] to review. we’ll follow up and if we don't hear back by [date], we'll take that as your approval.” Bold, but it works.
• Highlight the promotional benefits. If your company has an audience, present the case study as a way for customers to get in front of more people. Example: "If you’re down, we’ll promote the final piece through our channels—you’ll reach [# of people].”
• Framing helps here. You can pitch this as a “customer spotlight.” Mention you’re looking for their take on industry topics and how your company has helped them on their mission.
• Offer something in return. Offer a discount or exclusive access to product upgrades. Or offer any assets used to produce your case study, like any recordings or graphics your team creates.

Marketers often argue about whether it’s better to send ad traffic to product detail pages (PDPs) or dedicated sales pages.

The answer?

It depends. Here are three factors that’ll help you make a decision:

• Ad format. Text-based search ads capture demand while visual formats like Facebook and Instagram create it.
• Your product and industry. Some products, like jewelry and apparel, are self-explanatory—PDPs usually perform well. Innovative products often need more explanation, which sales pages provide.
• User intent. People at the top of the marketing funnel need more information (dedicated landing page) than people at the bottom (product page).

An example:

Ritual sells multivitamins for women. They run ads on Facebook/IG as well as Google search. Using Ahrefs and Facebook’s Ad Library, you can see how the ads’ destination pages differ.

• Facebook ads → dedicated landing pages and homepage
• Search ads → homepage, PDPs, product collections

Why the difference?

If people are Googling high-intent keywords like “best womens vitamin,” it makes sense to send them to a PDP. But on Facebook, where people aren’t scrolling with the intention of buying vitamins, a dedicated landing page helps get new prospects into the funnel.

Use ad format, product, and intent to create a hypothesis of where to send your ad traffic. Then test it.

One of the biggest mistakes we see startups make when it comes to storytelling:

Starting stories at the beginning.

Entrepreneur Andy Smith even calls this one of the “seven deadly sins of startup storytelling.”

Instead, start where it gets interesting. Here’s a great graphic from Wes Kao illustrating the point:

Smith argues that an interesting story arc matters much more than chronology.

“…the stuff you need to hook people doesn't tend to happen early on. Events need to build, one after the other, emotionally rather than sequentially.”

This applies to any form of storytelling, from your about page to video ads to blog articles. Cut the exposition. Get right to what’s exciting or resonant.

A marketing example: The first line of this gut-punch of a video: “There’s a Rang-tan in my bedroom, and I don’t know what to do.”

How do you know where to start? Smith recommends a classic plotting technique you’ve probably seen in a movie: Write your story elements on Post-It notes, then move them around to find your opening. If it’s sensory and intriguing, it’s probably a solid starting point.

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Marketers usually use the term "friction" to refer to obstacles that prevent people from converting. Most marketing advice says to reduce friction as much as possible. 

But not all friction is bad.

Sometimes friction does the opposite of what you're told. It can actually drive purchases and keep users engaged.

Here's our friction framework:

Align your product friction with your business model friction.

• Low product friction = easy to sign up for and get started in
• Low business model friction = low price, simple pricing structure

The higher one is, the higher the other should be. Some examples:

• Instagram: easy to sign up for and free to use
• Spotify: easy to start, low subscription fee
• Semrush and HubSpot: more complicated pricing matches more complicated products
• Palantir: highly complex (and pricy) solutions built for enterprise

Quick list of "good" types of friction:

• Personalization (e.g., Canva asking what you'll be using Canva for during onboarding)
• Cross-selling / upselling near checkout
• Helpful tooltips or a short product tour
• Major announcements, like Headspace's recent popup introducing a UI upgrade (but keep them short)

And bad friction:

• Requiring a credit card for signup
• Prompting users to get push notifications early on
• Requiring account creation to check out

We wrote a thread on friction—check it out on Twitter here.

There are many ways to tell if a backlink opportunity is "good" or not: domain authority, domain rating, Moz Spam Score, and more.

The trouble is, none of those individual metrics tells the full story.

Take domain rating (DR). Link builders will typically check a site's DR to gauge whether a guest post link is worth building. A high DR (60+) tells you a website is checking many of the right boxes—you just don't know which ones.

To find out, you'd have to drill into additional data points. And that takes time.

Israel Gaudette created a simple formula to quickly evaluate link placements. And you don't need to check 20 metrics—you just need one: traffic authority (TA).

TA uses a domain's traffic as the main data to gauge its authority.

To measure it:

• Take the domain's organic traffic and divide it by the number of organic keywords.
• Then use these benchmarks to evaluate link placements:

Although no SEO metric is perfect, TA provides a quick, reliable read on link targets.

You can calculate TA yourself (organic traffic / organic keywords). Or better yet, use this handy traffic authority checker. It factors in extra metrics like DR, backlink data, organic keywords, and traffic to give you a snapshot of real “authority.”

Content creator Steph Smith used a clever tiered pricing tactic for her ebook launch:

She raised prices as more copies sold.

Starting with a price of $10, she raised the price $5 for every 30 books sold.

• $15 after the first 30 purchases
• $20 after 60, and so on
• She eventually allowed more purchases at each tier between price raises

To date, she’s sold 3,400 copies for more than $130k.

This tactic works because it leverages two principles of buyer psychology:

• Urgency: People are motivated to buy quickly to avoid paying after a price increase.
• Social proof: The book’s rising price signals the number of customers who have bought it, proving its value.

Of course, not all companies can test this strategy. But this could work well for companies selling courses, agencies selling expertise in the form of coaching sessions, or other companies that sell digital products.

If you use this strategy, your price shouldn’t increase indefinitely—it’ll eventually reach a peak where the cost outweighs customers’ interest. Find the point just before sales taper off, then use it as the standard price.

Here’s what a good welcome email can do:

• Introduce/build your brand.
• Set expectations.
• Ask for replies and engage in dialogue.

Replies send a positive signal to Google, so they’ll deliver more of your emails to inboxes instead of spam folders.

See the full-resolution image on Twitter here.

If people can’t FEEL the problem your startup solves, they won’t buy.

Here’s how Muzzle uses their homepage to visualize the problem:

• Shows embarrassing notifications
• Makes them outrageously vulgar
• Points out how Muzzle puts an end to unwanted notifications during Zoom calls

See the full resolution image on Twitter here.

Startups that stand out are those that get creative.

Here's an example:

Brooklinen "leaked" a time-bound discount and had one of their best days of the year.

Winning startups experiment not only with copy and creative, but also with their framing.

See the full resolution image on Twitter here.

Keys to a great landing page:

• Put your key value prop front and center.
• Handle the most obvious objection upfront.
• Use negative space to direct people’s eyes to your header.

When you create a compelling, frictionless landing page, more people click and convert.

See the full resolution image on Twitter here.

There's a lot of conflicting advice about how to launch on Product Hunt. So we interviewed top product hunters and makers, synthesized our learnings into a playbook.

Turns out, there's a framework for optimizing growth through your Product Hunt launch.

We've included the first portion of the playbook at the bottom of this newsletter. Scroll to the bottom of the newsletter to dive in.

One way to poach future customers from competitors:

• Create landing pages that compare you against them.
• Address customers' biggest objections.
• Show your product in action.

Then, when people search for you versus your competitors, you'll show up on the Google results page.

See the full resolution image on Twitter here.